Revenue = Net Sales/Income from Operations + Other Operating Income
Total Income = Net Sales/Income from Operations + Other Operating
Income + Other Income
EBITDA = (Total Income - Total Expenditure) + Depreciation
EBITDA Margin (%) = EBITDA ÷(Net Sales/Income from Operations
+ Other Operating Income + Other Income)
Interest Coverage Ratio (X) = EBIT ÷Finance Cost
PBT = EBITDA – Finance Cost – Depreciation
PAT Margin (%) = (Net Profit/Loss from Ordinary Activities after
Tax) ÷(Net Sales/Income from Operations + Other Operating Income + Other Income)
CEPS = ((Net Profit/(Loss) after Taxes, Minority Interest & Share
of Profit/(Loss) of Associates+ Depreciation) ÷(Total Number of Shares))
OPM (%) = ((Profit before Interest & Exceptional Items + Depreciation)
÷(Net Sales/Income from Operations + Other Operating Income))*100
NPM (%) = ((Net Profit/Loss from ordinary activities after Tax)
÷(Net Sales/Income from Operations + Other Operating Income))*100